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The human body requires several types of nutrients, including vitamins, proteins, and fats. There are 13 essential vitamins and minerals, and they are required for normal body functioning. Some of these vitamins are essential for life, such as Vitamin C, which plays an important role in producing connective tissue. Vitamin deficiencies can result in horrible diseases like rickets and scurvy. Other important vitamins include folic acid, Vitamin B9, and Vitamin D. Those who eat a varied diet are likely to get the right amount of all essential vitamins and minerals.
Research into dietary factors that affect the development of various diseases is critical for the prevention of such diseases. The role of dietary components in health and disease is largely unknown, but some studies have indicated that timing of the introduction of solid foods to infants may increase their risk of developing obesity later in life. Research should determine the precise effects of diet on the development of children. A balanced diet, with a variety of food choices, is essential for a healthy body and a healthy lifestyle.