Rhubarb Pest Control Slugs Beetles And Stalk Borers With Safe Garden Methods
Rhubarb’s tough rhizomes allow it to withstand disease and pest damage, yet poor soil or moisture conditions, or the presence of disease-causing fungi or insects, can wreak havoc with harvests.
As early morning watering can reduce fungal and bacterial diseases, and recommended insecticides when necessary, early watering of garden plants should also help avoid crowding, which may encourage rot and other issues.
Curculios
Plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar) is an early season pest of apple, pear, apricot, plum and other pome and stone fruits and can lead to significant losses if left uncontrolled.
This weevil, belonging to the curculionidae family, can be an extremely serious menace in orchards and home gardens alike, wreaking havoc with fruit crops like pome and stone fruits if left uncontrolled and can even cause considerable economic loss if unchecked.
Female curculios typically mate between 6-17 days after reaching temperatures between 25 to 45deg. Prior to laying her eggs, they create a cavity by drilling with their snout into fruit skin, pushing their egg through, then cutting a curved slit underneath it to keep it contained within a flap of flesh.
Orchardists should monitor for curculio feeding injury during critical times such as shuck split and petal fall in stone fruits and pome fruits, respectively. Good sanitation practices – including clearing away ornamental fruit trees from orchard edges and decreasing spray coverage – can also help lower local curculio populations.
Stem Borers
Rhubarb thrives in rich, well-drained soil. To maximize success when planting rhubarb, apply plenty of organic matter – such as compost or other forms – at least 1 inch deep before starting your planting venture. A soil test should also be completed to ascertain whether any nitrogen fertilizers may be required for optimal growth.
The stalk borer (Oberea), a rust-colored beetle, can cause significant damage by tunneling through rhubarb stems and crowns, attracted by their leaves’ high concentration of oxalic acid, leading to disease-causing organisms entering any wounds it opens up. Reducing grassy or other broad-stemmed weed populations near garden plots can help limit this pest’s presence in gardens.
Recurring leaves that droop are an early indicator of trouble with rhubarb plants, signalling either overwatering or an infection such as root rot. A change to more suitable watering routine can often restore them back to health.
Slugs
Many gardeners consider it alarming when their rhubarb plant suddenly appears limp and misshapen, showing holes, ragged edges or the entire leaf has vanished as signs that nibbling insects have invaded it.
Slugs can be an aggravating problem in humid, cool environments. Their voracity means that they can quickly devour an entire bed of seedlings or strips nearly mature plants in one night – leaving behind holes with their rasping radulas, as well as slimy trails of slime when passing through soil.
Slug control in the garden can be done using several techniques, although chemical controls may be too risky for children or pets to use safely. Natural methods work best: remove their havens (like boards, debris or leaf litter), attract them using beer-and-vinegar solutions (compost), beer or vinegar bait (metaldehyde or cereal-based bait), but make sure that these are used only under dry conditions (rain quickly degrades them), ducks, toads, chickens or ground beetles all prey upon them!
Deer
Deer are known to enjoy feeding on rhubarb, leaving behind open wounds that are susceptible to fungal infection, disease-carrying insects, and rot. To deter deer from nibbling your crop, plant it in an area designated as deer-proof by fencing it off from access or protecting plants with protective materials like fencing or netting.
Leaf spots and rots often result from poor soil conditions rather than insect pests, particularly in clay or loamy soil types. To address these problems, amending the soil with organic matter to improve drainage and aeration as well as increase moisture levels is often the answer.
Aphids are tiny soft-bodied insects with wingless bodies that multiply rapidly by sucking juices from leaves and terminal shoots, causing them to wilt, turn brown, and die. Handpick or crush aphids; spray with recommended insecticide as needed; keep weeds low around your garden to reduce overwintering populations of flea beetles which eat holes in leaves – use recommended insecticide as necessary and eliminate nearby weed host plants to decrease populations of these bugs.
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