How To Attract Butterflies To Your Yard
There are may ways to attract butterflies to your yard.
Plant a Variety of Flowers that Provide Water in an Attractive Format
Butterflies are especially attracted to flowers with multiple florets and plentiful nectar. Steer clear of long, tubular blooms which could make it difficult for butterflies to access the nectar.
Plant a Wide Variety of Flowers
Planting a diverse selection of flowers in your yard can make it easier for butterflies to locate food and shelter. This is essential since butterflies are omnivores, needing a varied diet with plenty of nectar and pollen.
Butterflies require a secure place to hide and lay their eggs, which is why butterfly gardens are ideal.
In order to provide butterflies with a safe and welcoming habitat, plants that bloom throughout the year are essential. These include flowers that provide both nectar and pollen such as zinnias – easy-to-grow flowers in an array of colors that attract butterflies.
Consider planting perennials, which offer long-lasting beauty and require minimal upkeep. Phlox are fragrant flowers common across North America that would make a lovely addition to any garden.
One of the most widely grown flowers in gardens is the daisy, with its bright yellow center and white petals. However, other varieties exist with varying shades of color as well.
For those seeking to attract a variety of butterflies, the lupine is an excellent option. It can grow as both an annual and perennial, sprouting vibrant blue, white, purple or bicolor conical flower spikes that add visual interest to any garden setting.
Another popular flower bed filler is gladiolus, which comes in an array of colors. These trumpet-shaped plants open from bottom to top along tall stems and can be planted either during the fall or spring for a stunning display from summer until frost.
This perennial plant will bloom for three to four years, becoming a favorite among gardeners due to its vibrant backdrop that sets off other perennials in the landscape.
This genus contains over 300 species of plants that can grow as annuals, biennials or perennials. Commonly referred to as bellflowers, they come in purple, pink or white blooms and make for attractive additions to any garden setting. Not only that but you can even cut them for indoor arrangements to take home with you!
Serve Up Water in a Butterfly-Friendly Format
If you want to attract butterflies to your yard, make sure they get enough water. Butterflies are highly hydration-dependent, and without enough liquid, they could become dehydrated or even die.
Butterflys often get a romantic image, flitting around drinking nectar from flowers. But they get most of their hydration by puddling – drinking liquids from muddy soil or wet sand patches. Female butterflies absorb salts and minerals from these sources which helps fuel their egg-laying endeavors.
Some gardeners create butterfly-friendly watering areas by filling small containers with sand, compost, and manure. This contains various dissolved minerals and nutrients that male butterflies must incorporate into their sperm before passing on to female butterflies during mating.
You can create a butterfly-friendly watering area using a birdbath saucer. Place it in an area with plenty of sun near your nectar plants, replenishing the container with fresh water daily.
Butterfly-friendly watering areas are essential, providing butterflies with the essential fluids they need to stay healthy and survive in hot weather. Furthermore, it helps them avoid insecticides that could be toxic for pollinators such as neonicotinoids.
Another way to serve up a butterfly-friendly form of water is by creating your own homemade nectar dispenser. All you need is a jar with a lid and some sponge. Cut an approximately 2-1/2 inches by 1/2 inch piece of the sponge and pull it through the hole in the lid.
This will allow the water to circulate continuously through the sponge, keeping your jar full of nectar and providing a steady supply of sweet nectar for butterflies. Plus, its brightly-colored sponge will make your jar stand out among other jars in your garden, helping them locate it easily.
You can offer overripe fruit in a shallow dish, such as rotting bananas or watermelon, for visiting butterflies to sip. Choose juicy and soft fruits since butterflies tend to eat these faster than hard foods like apples or oranges. You could even sprinkle salt on top of your buffet for additional appeal but be aware that this might attract bugs. If your area has many wasps and ants, consider placing the buffet under a window screen to keep them away.
Provide a Butterfly Maternity Ward
The more butterfly-friendly your landscape is, the greater variety of species it will attract. Butterflies possess an acute sense of smell which allows them to detect plant scents miles away. Furthermore, butterflies know what food caterpillars love to eat and which host plants will help their eggs survive.
To attract butterflies, plant a range of host and nectar plants. Butterflies have specific tastes in food, and many are restricted to certain kinds of flowers for egg laying, so if you want to attract the widest range of species possible, provide your landscape with plenty of diversity.
In addition to flowers, you can provide your butterflies with other amenities. Some will need a place to relax in the sun or catch some rays while others require moisture and minerals from moist soil or puddles.
One of the best ways to meet their needs is to create a mud puddling station in your yard, where male butterflies can gather to drink from mineral-rich water before searching for a female to mate with. You can create this bar by digging a shallow hole in your garden and filling it with coarse sand.
Another solution is to set up a “salt lick” station where male butterflies can sweat to extract sodium from salts in their sweat. Doing this gives them an added nutrient boost and increases their fertility.
If your garden is small, concrete paver bricks or stones embedded into the ground can be used to create a spot for these necessities. Be sure to place this feature in a sheltered area of your yard since some insects find it unpleasant to be out in the open, especially during hot weather.
When creating a butterfly habitat, it’s essential to remember that butterflies are sensitive to their environment and can be scared or killed by pesticides or herbicides. Furthermore, you need to prevent your garden from attracting too many plant pests which could cause destruction and harm your visitors.
Give Butterflies a Hangout
A butterfly-friendly yard is an excellent way to attract butterflies to your property. Whether you have a large garden or just one corner, you can create an environment where butterflies will find plenty of nectar and shelter.
Butterfly-friendly gardens should feature a range of flowers that are easy to grow, offer various colors, textures, and fragrances. Popular favorites include sweet alyssum, marigolds, petunias, heliotrope, lantana verbena zinnias, and sunflowers.
Planting native plants is another effective strategy for attracting butterflies to your yard. Each region has its own flowering wildflowers that are well-known by local butterfly species; using these plants will help attract these beneficial insects, making your garden even more vibrant!
Butterfly gardens must include host plants where female butterflies will lay their eggs. Butterflies feed on these plants throughout their life cycle, meaning you’ll see them return time after time to your garden.
If you’re short on space in your backyard, try creating a butterfly garden with pots or containers filled with various blooms. You could even use wicker baskets as planters to bring some nature indoors.
Providing a butterfly watering hole is also beneficial if you have the space. A shallow saucer of water placed outdoors in the sun makes an ideal resting spot for thirsty butterflies.
In addition to a watering hole, you can create mud puddles for butterflies to drink from. Mud puddles provide essential water, minerals, and nutrients that aid in recovery after long flights.
To keep your butterfly-friendly garden free from predators, it’s best to avoid broad spectrum insecticides which can kill all insects including beneficial ones. Additionally, make sure there isn’t food out for caterpillars which could make the area more inviting to predators.
You can also try a DIY activity to attract more butterflies by creating a butterfly fruit feeder out of any unripe fruits. Rotting bananas, berries, oranges, grapefruit, and apples are just some foods butterflies enjoy eating.
Discover more from Life Happens!
Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.
