
Crappie are highly visual species. When fishing clear lakes and rivers, crappies can detect distinct colors – chartreuse from yellow or white fish, orange from red shad or pink from nuclear chicken – with ease.
Once lights have been placed, anglers wait for shad or minnows to gather around their lights before striking – this process may take anywhere from several minutes up to an hour, but perseverance usually pays off!
Unique Aspects
Crappie are prized game fish found throughout North America for their delectable mild-flavored flesh and their aggressive feeding habits, which make them popular targets among anglers of all levels. Fishing experiences become even more thrilling when crappie are pursued at night!
Crappies tend to feed at night more efficiently and move closer to shore during daylight hours, feeding on concentrations of forage. Crappies typically gather near thermoclines – where water temperatures quickly decline from the surface down towards deeper sections – such as ridges, river channels, creek channels or rocky points.
Summer crappie often congregate in areas that are cool and highly oxygenated, and anglers can use depth finders or maps of the lake’s bottom contours to target these regions by day as well as at night using bridges, railroad trestles or railroad trestle pilings as structure to hold on while positioning themselves near cover in segments with ample oxygen levels.
As temperatures decrease during fall and winter months, crappie begin their reproductive journey. They move into staging areas near banks and flats where they will remain for several days prior to bedding down on these spawning grounds. Once temperatures begin warming back up again, crappie typically head back out into their main body of water where their post-spawn activities remain active but are less energetic; more sensitive to light stimuli.
Crappie are known to feed on almost anything they catch, with minnows and worms often being their favorites. Jigs tipped with these baits can also entice them. At nighttime they often attack anything suspended beneath a slip float that has been twitched with their rod tip to catch more of these tasty creatures.
Best Times
Crappie are predatory fish, feeding off ambushing prey in the dark to ambush prey for ambush feedings. Because of this, crappie are most active at night – the best times to fish for crappie at night tend to be during fall and spring when shad migrate upstream while crappie are hungry; additionally spring marks when crappie spawning takes place and move to shallow waters to lay their eggs.
Moon phases have long been recognized to affect the behavior of many species of fish, such as crappie. A full moon provides optimal conditions for fishing because its illumination illuminates the waters allowing these fish to more easily see prey overnight, whereas new moons provide less light; consequently, they’re not as productive for crappie fishing.
Temperature of the water also plays a factor in how active crappie are at night. If the water temperature is too warm, they will often seek cooler waters near cover or structures where there may be more oxygen present, while in colder waters they’ll remain shallow in shallower spots with warmer waters that offer more dissolved oxygen.
To determine the ideal temperature of any body of water, use either a lake map or depth finder to establish it. A good map will depict underground river and creek channels, ledges and drop-offs as well as railroad trestles and bridges crossing creeks, rivers or lakes; their pilings act to concentrate crappie fish at night.
Once you’ve located structure or cover that holds crappie, consider using a fishing light. These may include boat lights mounted directly to the boat, floating lights or submersible lights; all should emit green hues to attract planktonic that forms their food source for baitfish.
A fishing light will also assist in finding crappie by reflecting off of their scales and helping you identify its shape, as well as whether or not the fish are biting.
Safety Precautions
Crappier anglers who seek respite from the summer heat often opt for night fishing as an enjoyable respite. Night fishing brings with it an oasis of peace that helps alleviate worries from daily life; thus making Crappie fishing under lights an avidly enjoyed activity among anglers across the United States.
At night, the most effective times to fish at night are in the fall and spring when crappie are feeding prior to spawning in shallower waters. Night fishing can also be highly effective on clear lakes that offer excellent structure such as standing trees or humps for success in winter night fishing.
An essential aspect of crappie fishing at night is remaining aware of your surroundings and other anglers on the lake. Although noise levels tend to be much lower at nighttime fishing spots than during daylight fishing sessions, you still must remain alert for boats or rocks on the shore or any potential dangers in your path.
For your own safety, and to minimize accidents on the water, always wear a personal flotation device (PFD). A PFD will help keep you afloat if you fall in, giving others time to rescue you if necessary.
Other safety measures you should take on board your boat include having a flare installed and wearing brightly-colored clothing when out at night, having a flashlight with extra batteries, and knowing your state’s regulations regarding water safety as well as having a plan in case of emergencies.
Before going night fishing, it’s essential to scout for an ideal location. Public piers on many lakes offer great night-fishing spots; many feature overhead lights which attract flying insects and baitfish; dock owners often put crappie-attracting brushpiles at these piers too; studying a bottom contour map of your lake can help pinpoint these areas.
Effective Nighttime Fishing Techniques and Baits
No matter your style of fishing – whether panfishing or ice fishing – night fishing is worth every effort. Once darkness descends on lakes and rivers, crappie begin feeding in search of sustenance. Nighttime offers a pleasant respite from daytime angling while also giving you time to simply appreciate nature’s splendor while leaving worries behind. A distant howl from coyotes or the sound of breaking ice serve as reminders that we aren’t alone out here in nature’s great outdoors!
Considerations when night fishing for crappie should go beyond basic safety requirements, however. Scout the area during daylight hours to identify where you will fish after dark – government piers, boat slips and marinas often feature illuminated structures like brushpiles which attract nighttime crappie fishing. Furthermore, look out for prime summertime structures like drop-offs and channels as potential sites to fish at.
Once you find an ideal spot, set up the fish light and wait for baitfish to arrive. While this could take anywhere from minutes to an hour for minnows and shad to appear around your light, once they do you can count on a frenetic action!
Crappie are sight feeders, so when fishing conditions reduce color perception it’s essential to use glow baits as sightfeeding tools. A chartreuse or orange glow bait may work best in murky or stained water while white or yellow glow baits work equally as well in clearer waters.
Though jigs remain one of the most effective crappie lures, it’s also essential to vary your baits and presentations for maximum success. A spoon or spinner may out-compete jigs when schooling shad outnumber opportunistic crappie at particular times.
Another effective strategy to increase your catch rate when fishing for crappie is using smaller hooks. A smaller hook means it is more likely to stay alive longer, leading to more strikes and potentially larger fish. Experienced crappie fishermen also know that stabbing the minnow’s spine kills it faster while simply threading its tip with one tiny single hook brings more strikes than stabbing its spine directly with an angler’s hook.
Other Crappie Articles
- Three Great Crappie Fishing Tricks
- Crappie Fishing Under Bridges
- Fall Crappie Fishing Tactics
- Seasonal Strategies for Crappie Fishing
- Fall Crappie Bait Selection Tips
- Crappie Fishing Catch and Release Tips
- The Seasonal Guide to Catching More Crappie
- Top 3 Crappie Spawning Areas
- Crappie Spawn Throughout North America
- Crappie Fishing Under Docks
- Catching Crappie With Crankbaits
- The Anatomy of a Crappie – Understanding Your Target
- The Best Baits For Crappie Fishing
- Where to Find Crappie in the Fall
- Crappie Habitat and Fishing Success
- How To Fish For Crappie
- Crappie Fishing Bait Color Guidelines
- Best Live Baits For Crappie Fishing
- Crappie Fishing in North America
- What Kinds of Jigs to Use For Crappie Fishing?
- Fall Crappie Fishing Tips To Know And Try
- What Are Crappie Fish And Other Things To Know?
- Brush Pile Fishing For Crappie
- Crappie Fishing Tips
- Using Soft Baits and Plastics For Crappie
- What Is the Best Equipment For Crappie Fishing?
- Great Crappie Fishing Lakes in Texas
- How to Use a Two Fish Rig For Crappie
- The Difference Between White and Black Crappie
- Best Way to Catch Early Spring Crappie
- When is the Best Season to Catch Crappie?
- Mastering the Chill for Thrilling Catches
- How To Use A Jig And Bobber To Catch Crappie
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