Light, photo-real Pinterest image of a homemade breve with creamy microfoam and “How To Make A Breve Coffee At Home” title text

Quick Answer: Brew 2 fl oz (60 ml) espresso or strong coffee concentrate, steam 6 fl oz (180 ml) half-and-half to 140–150°F (60–65°C), lightly froth, then pour the dairy into the espresso and top with a small cap of foam.

What Is A Breve Coffee?

A breve coffee is an espresso-based drink made with steamed half-and-half instead of milk. “Half-and-half” means a dairy blend that is roughly half milk and half cream, so the drink tastes richer and feels thicker than a latte.

How Is A Breve Different From A Latte Or Cappuccino?

A breve uses half-and-half where a latte uses milk and a cappuccino uses milk with more foam. Because half-and-half has more fat than milk, it steams differently and can scorch more easily if overheated.

What Do You Need To Make A Breve At Home?

You need a strong coffee base and a way to heat and aerate half-and-half.

Coffee base options (choose one):

  • Espresso machine (closest to a café-style breve)
  • Stovetop espresso maker
  • Manual espresso-style brewer that makes a concentrated “espresso-like” shot
  • Very strong brewed coffee (not traditional, but workable if you keep the coffee concentrated)

For the dairy:

  • Small saucepan and whisk (simplest)
  • Handheld frother
  • Steam wand (if you have one)
  • Jar with a tight lid plus microwave (quick foam, less control)

Helpful but optional:

  • Instant-read thermometer (for consistent milk temperature)
  • Small pitcher or heatproof measuring cup

What Coffee-To-Half-And-Half Ratio Should You Use?

A breve is usually built like a latte: espresso plus steamed dairy, with a thin cap of foam. Start with a 1:3 to 1:5 espresso-to-half-and-half ratio, then adjust to taste.

Drink SizeEspresso Or ConcentrateHalf-and-Half (Steamed)
Small2 fl oz (60 ml)6 fl oz (180 ml)
Medium2 fl oz (60 ml)8 fl oz (240 ml)
Large4 fl oz (120 ml)8 fl oz (240 ml)

These are starting points, not rules. Cup size, shot strength, and personal preference vary.

What Temperature Should The Half-And-Half Be?

Heat half-and-half to about 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C) for a smooth, sweet dairy flavor without a cooked taste. If you do not have a thermometer, stop heating when it is hot to the touch and just beginning to steam, but not bubbling.

How Do You Steam Half-And-Half Without Scorching It?

Use moderate heat and keep it moving. Half-and-half can scorch faster than milk because of its fat content, and overheating can cause a greasy texture and a flat foam.

Good habits:

  • Start with cold half-and-half for easier foam control.
  • Heat gently and avoid a full simmer.
  • Froth first, then heat, or heat first, then froth, depending on your method. Either works if you stay in the right temperature range.
  • If using a steam wand, keep the tip near the surface briefly for air, then submerge slightly to heat and refine the texture.

How Do You Make A Breve With An Espresso Machine?

Pull the espresso first and steam the half-and-half second so everything is hot at serving.

  1. Preheat the cup. Rinse with hot water, then empty.
  2. Pull espresso. Make 2 fl oz (60 ml) espresso, or 4 fl oz (120 ml) for a stronger, larger drink.
  3. Steam half-and-half.
    • Pour cold half-and-half into a small pitcher.
    • Aerate briefly until the volume rises slightly.
    • Continue steaming to 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C).
  4. Combine. Pour steamed half-and-half into the espresso, holding back the foam with a spoon if you want a thinner cap, then top with a small spoonful of foam.

If the foam seems heavy or separates, the half-and-half was likely overheated or over-aerated.

How Do You Make A Breve Without An Espresso Machine?

You can get close by making a concentrated coffee base, then adding properly heated and frothed half-and-half.

Can You Use A Stovetop Espresso Maker?

Yes. A stovetop espresso maker produces a concentrated coffee that works well in a breve-style drink.

  1. Brew a strong batch and measure out 2 to 3 fl oz (60 to 90 ml) concentrate per drink.
  2. Steam or froth half-and-half using one of the methods below.
  3. Combine, then top with a small amount of foam.

Can You Use Strong Brewed Coffee?

Yes, if you brew it strong and keep the dairy portion reasonable. Use a concentrated brew ratio and a smaller pour of coffee so the drink stays balanced and does not become thin.

A practical starting point:

  • 3 to 4 fl oz (90 to 120 ml) strong coffee
  • 6 to 8 fl oz (180 to 240 ml) steamed half-and-half

How Do You Froth Half-And-Half On The Stove?

This method is steady and reliable, and it avoids microwaves.

  1. Add half-and-half to a small saucepan.
  2. Warm over low to medium-low heat, whisking often.
  3. When it reaches 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C), remove from heat.
  4. Froth with a handheld frother, or whisk vigorously for 20 to 40 seconds until lightly foamy.
  5. Pour into the espresso or concentrate, then spoon a small cap of foam on top.

How Do You Froth Half-And-Half In The Microwave Safely?

Microwaves heat unevenly, so use short bursts and stir.

  1. Pour half-and-half into a microwave-safe jar or tall measuring cup, filling it no more than halfway.
  2. Heat in 15 to 20 second bursts, stirring between bursts, until hot but not bubbling.
  3. Froth with a handheld frother, or tightly cap the jar and shake for 20 to 30 seconds, then let the bubbles settle for a few seconds.
  4. Pour and top with foam.

Avoid heating half-and-half in a sealed container. Pressure can build quickly.

What Is The Best Step-By-Step Breve Recipe?

This recipe uses espresso if you have it, but it also works with any concentrated coffee base.

Breve Coffee (Home Method)

Yield: 1 drink
Time: 5 to 8 minutes
Skill level: Basic

Ingredients

  • Espresso or concentrated coffee, 2 fl oz (60 ml)
    • If not using espresso, use 2 to 3 fl oz (60 to 90 ml) strong coffee concentrate
  • Half-and-half, 6 fl oz (180 ml)
  • Optional: sweetener to taste (add after combining so you can judge balance)

Equipment

  • Cup or mug (8 to 12 fl oz, 240 to 355 ml)
  • One frothing method: steam wand, handheld frother, whisk, or jar
  • Optional: thermometer

Instructions

  1. Brew 2 fl oz (60 ml) espresso or measure 2 to 3 fl oz (60 to 90 ml) concentrated coffee into a warmed cup.
  2. Heat half-and-half to 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C). Do not simmer.
  3. Froth until lightly foamy. Aim for a pourable texture, not stiff foam.
  4. Pour the steamed half-and-half into the espresso. Spoon a small cap of foam on top.
  5. Taste, then sweeten if you want. Stir gently.

How Do You Keep The Texture Smooth And Not Oily?

A smooth breve depends on temperature and how much air you introduce.

  • Keep the dairy under a simmer. Bubbling and separation usually mean it got too hot.
  • Use a short aeration. Half-and-half needs less air than milk to feel plush.
  • Pour promptly. Foam degrades as it sits.
  • If it separates anyway, reduce heat next time and froth less.

Can You Make A Breve Iced?

Yes. For iced, you do not need to heat the dairy, but you do need to mix it well.

A practical approach:

  1. Brew and chill the espresso or concentrate, or pour it over ice immediately.
  2. Froth cold half-and-half with a handheld frother or shake in a sealed jar.
  3. Combine over ice and stir.

Cold half-and-half foams, but it will not become as fine-textured as steamed dairy.

What Are Safe Storage Rules For Half-And-Half And Leftovers?

A breve is best made and served immediately. Steamed half-and-half does not hold well, and reheating changes texture.

Food safety basics:

  • Keep half-and-half refrigerated at 40°F (4°C) or colder.
  • Do not leave dairy drinks at room temperature longer than 2 hours, or 1 hour if the room is hot.
  • If you made extra half-and-half, cool it quickly and refrigerate, then use it as plain half-and-half within 1 to 2 days. Do not rely on re-steaming it for good foam.
  • When in doubt about freshness or temperature abuse, discard it.

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