
Quick Answer: Brew 2 fl oz (60 ml) espresso or strong coffee concentrate, steam 6 fl oz (180 ml) half-and-half to 140–150°F (60–65°C), lightly froth, then pour the dairy into the espresso and top with a small cap of foam.
What Is A Breve Coffee?
A breve coffee is an espresso-based drink made with steamed half-and-half instead of milk. “Half-and-half” means a dairy blend that is roughly half milk and half cream, so the drink tastes richer and feels thicker than a latte.
How Is A Breve Different From A Latte Or Cappuccino?
A breve uses half-and-half where a latte uses milk and a cappuccino uses milk with more foam. Because half-and-half has more fat than milk, it steams differently and can scorch more easily if overheated.
What Do You Need To Make A Breve At Home?
You need a strong coffee base and a way to heat and aerate half-and-half.
Coffee base options (choose one):
- Espresso machine (closest to a café-style breve)
- Stovetop espresso maker
- Manual espresso-style brewer that makes a concentrated “espresso-like” shot
- Very strong brewed coffee (not traditional, but workable if you keep the coffee concentrated)
For the dairy:
- Small saucepan and whisk (simplest)
- Handheld frother
- Steam wand (if you have one)
- Jar with a tight lid plus microwave (quick foam, less control)
Helpful but optional:
- Instant-read thermometer (for consistent milk temperature)
- Small pitcher or heatproof measuring cup
What Coffee-To-Half-And-Half Ratio Should You Use?
A breve is usually built like a latte: espresso plus steamed dairy, with a thin cap of foam. Start with a 1:3 to 1:5 espresso-to-half-and-half ratio, then adjust to taste.
| Drink Size | Espresso Or Concentrate | Half-and-Half (Steamed) |
|---|---|---|
| Small | 2 fl oz (60 ml) | 6 fl oz (180 ml) |
| Medium | 2 fl oz (60 ml) | 8 fl oz (240 ml) |
| Large | 4 fl oz (120 ml) | 8 fl oz (240 ml) |
These are starting points, not rules. Cup size, shot strength, and personal preference vary.
What Temperature Should The Half-And-Half Be?
Heat half-and-half to about 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C) for a smooth, sweet dairy flavor without a cooked taste. If you do not have a thermometer, stop heating when it is hot to the touch and just beginning to steam, but not bubbling.
How Do You Steam Half-And-Half Without Scorching It?
Use moderate heat and keep it moving. Half-and-half can scorch faster than milk because of its fat content, and overheating can cause a greasy texture and a flat foam.
Good habits:
- Start with cold half-and-half for easier foam control.
- Heat gently and avoid a full simmer.
- Froth first, then heat, or heat first, then froth, depending on your method. Either works if you stay in the right temperature range.
- If using a steam wand, keep the tip near the surface briefly for air, then submerge slightly to heat and refine the texture.
How Do You Make A Breve With An Espresso Machine?
Pull the espresso first and steam the half-and-half second so everything is hot at serving.
- Preheat the cup. Rinse with hot water, then empty.
- Pull espresso. Make 2 fl oz (60 ml) espresso, or 4 fl oz (120 ml) for a stronger, larger drink.
- Steam half-and-half.
- Pour cold half-and-half into a small pitcher.
- Aerate briefly until the volume rises slightly.
- Continue steaming to 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C).
- Combine. Pour steamed half-and-half into the espresso, holding back the foam with a spoon if you want a thinner cap, then top with a small spoonful of foam.
If the foam seems heavy or separates, the half-and-half was likely overheated or over-aerated.
How Do You Make A Breve Without An Espresso Machine?
You can get close by making a concentrated coffee base, then adding properly heated and frothed half-and-half.
Can You Use A Stovetop Espresso Maker?
Yes. A stovetop espresso maker produces a concentrated coffee that works well in a breve-style drink.
- Brew a strong batch and measure out 2 to 3 fl oz (60 to 90 ml) concentrate per drink.
- Steam or froth half-and-half using one of the methods below.
- Combine, then top with a small amount of foam.
Can You Use Strong Brewed Coffee?
Yes, if you brew it strong and keep the dairy portion reasonable. Use a concentrated brew ratio and a smaller pour of coffee so the drink stays balanced and does not become thin.
A practical starting point:
- 3 to 4 fl oz (90 to 120 ml) strong coffee
- 6 to 8 fl oz (180 to 240 ml) steamed half-and-half
How Do You Froth Half-And-Half On The Stove?
This method is steady and reliable, and it avoids microwaves.
- Add half-and-half to a small saucepan.
- Warm over low to medium-low heat, whisking often.
- When it reaches 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C), remove from heat.
- Froth with a handheld frother, or whisk vigorously for 20 to 40 seconds until lightly foamy.
- Pour into the espresso or concentrate, then spoon a small cap of foam on top.
How Do You Froth Half-And-Half In The Microwave Safely?
Microwaves heat unevenly, so use short bursts and stir.
- Pour half-and-half into a microwave-safe jar or tall measuring cup, filling it no more than halfway.
- Heat in 15 to 20 second bursts, stirring between bursts, until hot but not bubbling.
- Froth with a handheld frother, or tightly cap the jar and shake for 20 to 30 seconds, then let the bubbles settle for a few seconds.
- Pour and top with foam.
Avoid heating half-and-half in a sealed container. Pressure can build quickly.
What Is The Best Step-By-Step Breve Recipe?
This recipe uses espresso if you have it, but it also works with any concentrated coffee base.
Breve Coffee (Home Method)
Yield: 1 drink
Time: 5 to 8 minutes
Skill level: Basic
Ingredients
- Espresso or concentrated coffee, 2 fl oz (60 ml)
- If not using espresso, use 2 to 3 fl oz (60 to 90 ml) strong coffee concentrate
- Half-and-half, 6 fl oz (180 ml)
- Optional: sweetener to taste (add after combining so you can judge balance)
Equipment
- Cup or mug (8 to 12 fl oz, 240 to 355 ml)
- One frothing method: steam wand, handheld frother, whisk, or jar
- Optional: thermometer
Instructions
- Brew 2 fl oz (60 ml) espresso or measure 2 to 3 fl oz (60 to 90 ml) concentrated coffee into a warmed cup.
- Heat half-and-half to 140 to 150°F (60 to 65°C). Do not simmer.
- Froth until lightly foamy. Aim for a pourable texture, not stiff foam.
- Pour the steamed half-and-half into the espresso. Spoon a small cap of foam on top.
- Taste, then sweeten if you want. Stir gently.
How Do You Keep The Texture Smooth And Not Oily?
A smooth breve depends on temperature and how much air you introduce.
- Keep the dairy under a simmer. Bubbling and separation usually mean it got too hot.
- Use a short aeration. Half-and-half needs less air than milk to feel plush.
- Pour promptly. Foam degrades as it sits.
- If it separates anyway, reduce heat next time and froth less.
Can You Make A Breve Iced?
Yes. For iced, you do not need to heat the dairy, but you do need to mix it well.
A practical approach:
- Brew and chill the espresso or concentrate, or pour it over ice immediately.
- Froth cold half-and-half with a handheld frother or shake in a sealed jar.
- Combine over ice and stir.
Cold half-and-half foams, but it will not become as fine-textured as steamed dairy.
What Are Safe Storage Rules For Half-And-Half And Leftovers?
A breve is best made and served immediately. Steamed half-and-half does not hold well, and reheating changes texture.
Food safety basics:
- Keep half-and-half refrigerated at 40°F (4°C) or colder.
- Do not leave dairy drinks at room temperature longer than 2 hours, or 1 hour if the room is hot.
- If you made extra half-and-half, cool it quickly and refrigerate, then use it as plain half-and-half within 1 to 2 days. Do not rely on re-steaming it for good foam.
- When in doubt about freshness or temperature abuse, discard it.
Discover more from Life Happens!
Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

