Here are some helpful Tips For Growing Mum Flowers. Mums prefer a moist, but not wet soil and bloom in almost every color except blue. Repotting your mum is an excellent way to extend its life. Carefully break up the roots and repot the mum in a larger pot, but be careful not to damage them. When repotting your mum, the surface of the soil should be an inch below the lip of the new pot. Make sure to incorporate soil around the roots as well. Then, gently tamp down the soil. Watering should be drip-free.
Pinching or pruning is the best way to get the most flowers
One of the best ways to increase the amount of flowers on your mum is by pinching it. By pinching it, you will double or even triple the number of blooms it produces each year. The way to pinch a mum is to break off a portion of the stem that develops into two new flowering branches. The best time to pinch is in the spring when new growth is four to six inches tall. You should stop pinching the plant about 90 days before its usual blooming date.
If you’re growing mums from seed, it’s best to prune them early, before they bloom. During the flowering period, you can prune off a few stems at a time until the plant reaches about six inches high. Remember to prune two to three inches above the leaf before you remove it. It’s best to do this once a month until mid-July, because pruning after this date will reduce the number of flower buds.
Mums prefer moist but not soggy soil
To ensure a strong root system, you should plant mums in the spring or early summer. Deeper roots will help them survive hard freezes and drought conditions. As with most flowering plants, mums need moist but not soggy soil to grow. It is important to avoid overwatering, as this will cause root rot and other diseases. If you overwater a mum, you may not see any blooms at all!
During the growing season, mums need nitrogen and potassium. Fertilize your mums every month, especially before the flower buds form. Fertilizing will help them grow healthy roots and healthy bud growth, so they’ll be stronger when the flowers open. Use a time-released fertilizer (12-6-6) to feed your mums every three months. Afterward, wait until the danger of frost is over. Don’t fertilize established mums until July.
They are toxic to cats, dogs, and horses
If you’re bringing flowers indoors for your holiday celebrations, you’ll want to make sure your pets don’t get a dose of mums, which are known to be harmful to cats and dogs. These flowers are toxic to animals and have even been declared deadly by the American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. The main problem with mums is that they contain chemicals known as pyrethrins, which are commonly used in insecticides, flea and tick medicines.
Chrysanthemums, or mums, are a perennial plant that blooms in late summer. These flowers range in size from four to thirty six inches and can be as large as 36 inches in diameter. While they’re an extremely popular choice among flower-lovers, they’re highly toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Pets that have eaten mum flowers have developed diarrhea, vomiting, and incoordination. They may also develop skin irritation.
They bloom in almost every color except blue
A variety of flowers is available when it comes to mums. These plants are known for their brightly colored flowers and come in various colors. Some of them are shaped like sea urchins, spoons, daisies, and more. Depending on the variety you choose, you’ll likely find one that matches your decor. And while they may not be ideal for cutting, they’re still very lovely to look at.
Most species of mums originate in East Asia, with some in northeastern Europe. But mumdom is centered in China, where over 7000 different cultivars are produced. The chrysanthemum’s popularity spread to Japan around the 8th century AD, where it played an important role in Japanese culture. These versatile blooms make them an excellent choice for any garden. Here are a few tips for growing mums in nearly every color except blue:
They are a popular birth flower for November
The mum flower is a golden-hued flora that is the birth flower of November. The name of this flower originates from the Greek prefix “chrys,” meaning golden, and the Greek word “anthemion,” meaning flower. Commonly known as the “mum,” this flower has been called the winter rose and the golden flower. It is the perfect flower for celebrating this month’s birthday, and is a wonderful gift for November babies.
Traditionally, chrysanthemums have been associated with the month of November, and are a symbol of European cultural traditions. November is the month of Armistice Day, a day of remembrance for World War I veterans. Chrysanthemums are often called “flowers of the dead” because of their resemblance to other flowers. This may explain why they’re so popular as a birth flower for November.
Irrigation
Garden mums grow best in full sun and need very little supplemental irrigation. Planting three to five mums per pot is ideal. The plants should be spaced about eight inches apart. The plants should be fertilized regularly. The first fertilization should be 300 ppm of a general plant food, and it should gradually taper off to 200-250 ppm after the first month. The next irrigation should be performed when the plants are already about two inches tall.
A good potting soil mix is essential for a healthy and beautiful garden. Add compost or other organic matter to encourage drainage and encourage good drainage. Keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Mums require regular watering, but they may need extra help to germinate. Overhead irrigation is not recommended, as it wastes water. Moreover, watering mum plants too late will result in wet leaves and flowers, which are a breeding ground for diseases.
Controlled-release fertilizers
Traditionally, garden mums have been fed B-Nine at a rate of 2500 ppm, applied at intervals of two weeks. Pinching was done every seven days to determine height and length. Depending on cultivar, additional applications were required at two-week intervals. A stick or wood label was placed in the pot to record height. When breaks reached 2.5 to 3 inches, a second pinch was made. Flowering dates varied from seven to 12 weeks.
The best time to apply a controlled-release fertilizer to mums is once flower initiation begins. The plant needs a consistent feed of 200-300 ppm nitrogen during flower initiation and during flowering. Once flower initiation has begun, fertilizer application rates should be reduced to 1.0-2.0 mmhos/cm E.C. To prevent burning the plant, a fertilizer solution containing excess salts should be avoided. Excessive fertilizer salts can result in Pythium aphanidermatum fungus, a fungus that can kill the plant.
Black cloth
A quality garden mum must be handled properly after production. Temperatures during shipping and displaying are between 38 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit, with high light levels and even humidity. To ensure flowering success, the plant should be spaced properly and should not form a stovepipe. Foliage and stems should be kept at least six inches from neighboring plants. Regardless of cultivar, the plant’s flowering and fruiting times should be monitored by measuring breakage intervals.
The first thing you should do is determine the photoperiod of your mums. They naturally require a twelve-hour photoperiod to produce their flowers. If you want to shorten this time frame, you can pull the blackcloth earlier in the morning until the dark period reaches 12 hours. However, do not cover them too late at night, as this can trap hot air in the growing area. You can also use a nighttime covering if you want to prolong the blooming period.
Artificial lights
The use of artificial lights can boost your plants’ flowering period, but they must not interfere with the natural cycles of your Mums. It’s important to plant your Mums in the right zone for the climate of your garden. Some hardy varieties of mums need at least six hours of direct sunlight a day, but may also benefit from some afternoon shade. Hardy mums should be planted in slightly acidic to neutral soil with sharp drainage.
If you want to increase the longevity of your mum flower plants, re-potting is a great option. Use a larger container and top soil with quality potting soil. Break up the roots of your mum plants and add soil around the roots. Water the plants well, and make sure to tamp the soil down gently. The soil should be at least one inch below the lip of the pot. The soil should be lightly tamped down so water will drain out from the bottom of the pot.
