
Bacon Cheddar Scones So Good, You’ll Want a Second Batch
Bacon and Cheddar savory scones combine a tender, layered crumb with sharp cheese, chives, and crisp pieces of cooked bacon. They work well as breakfast scones, a brunch bread, or a side dish for soup, eggs, and salads.
Cold butter and a brief chill before baking limit spreading and create distinct pockets of fat. As those pockets melt in the oven, they produce steam and help separate the dough into tender layers. The method requires a light hand because excessive mixing develops gluten and makes scones dense.
Essential Concepts
- Keep the butter, buttermilk, and bacon cold.
- Add only enough buttermilk to bring the dough together.
- Handle the dough gently and chill the shaped scones for 15 minutes.
- Bake at 400°F (205°C) until browned and fully baked.
Bacon and Cheddar Scones Recipe
Course: Breakfast, brunch, bread, side dish
Cuisine: American
Preparation time: 20 minutes
Chill time: 15 minutes
Cooking time: 18 to 23 minutes
Total time: 53 to 58 minutes
Servings: 8
Yield: 8 scones
Estimated calories: About 330 per scone, depending on the bacon, cheese, and egg wash used
Equipment
- Large mixing bowl
- Whisk
- Box grater or pastry cutter
- Flexible spatula or wooden spoon
- Measuring cups and spoons or kitchen scale
- Baking sheet
- Parchment paper
- Sharp knife or bench scraper
- Wire cooling rack
- Pastry brush, if using the egg wash
Ingredients
- 2 cups (240 g) all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons (16 g) cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon (12 g) baking powder
- 1 tablespoon (12 g) granulated sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon (3 g) fine salt
- 6 tablespoons (85 g) unsalted butter, very cold
- 1/2 cup (60 g) cooked bacon, cooled and chopped
- 1 cup (115 g) sharp Cheddar cheese, grated
- 2 tablespoons (6 g) fresh chives, chopped
- 3/4 cup (180 mL) cold buttermilk, divided, plus more if needed
Optional Egg Wash
- 1 large egg
- 1 tablespoon (15 mL) water or milk
How to Make Bacon Cheddar Scones

1. Prepare the oven and baking sheet
Heat the oven to 400°F (205°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
If the kitchen is warm, place the prepared baking sheet in the refrigerator while mixing the dough. A cool pan prevents the bottoms of the scones from warming before baking.
2. Combine the dry ingredients
Whisk the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, sugar, and salt in a large bowl. Break apart any visible lumps of baking powder or cornstarch.
Cornstarch reduces the proportion of gluten-forming protein in the dry mixture. The modest amount used here contributes to a softer crumb without making the scones fragile. Sugar provides mild sweetness and supports browning, but these remain distinctly savory scones.
3. Cut in the cold butter
Grate the cold butter on the large holes of a box grater, or cut it into small cubes. Add the butter to the flour mixture.
Use clean fingertips or a pastry cutter to work the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Leave some pieces about the size of small peas. Those larger pieces contribute to a layered interior.
Work promptly. If the butter becomes shiny, greasy, or soft, refrigerate the bowl for 10 minutes before continuing.
4. Add the bacon, cheese, and chives
Add the cooled chopped bacon, grated sharp Cheddar, and chives. Toss gently so the additions are distributed throughout the flour.
The bacon must be cool before it enters the dough. Residual heat can soften the butter, while excess bacon fat can make the dough greasy. Drain cooked bacon on paper towels and allow it to reach room temperature, then chill it if necessary.
5. Add the buttermilk gradually
Pour in about 2/3 cup (160 mL) of the cold buttermilk. Fold with a spatula until shaggy clumps form.
Add the remaining buttermilk a tablespoon or two at a time wherever dry flour remains. Humidity, flour measurement, and the moisture in the cheese affect the exact amount needed.
The finished dough should feel moist and slightly rough, not wet or fluid. Stop mixing once it holds together when pressed. A few loose crumbs are preferable to a sticky dough.
6. Shape and cut the dough
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface. Gather it without kneading, then press it into a disk about 7 inches (18 cm) across and 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick.
Cut the disk into eight equal wedges with a sharp knife or bench scraper. Press straight down rather than sawing through the dough. Clean cuts leave exposed edges that can rise without being compressed.
Arrange the wedges on the prepared baking sheet, leaving about 1 inch (2.5 cm) between them.
7. Chill the shaped scones
Refrigerate the baking sheet for about 15 minutes. The rest period firms the butter and relaxes gluten formed during mixing and shaping.
Prepare the optional egg wash during this time. Beat the egg with 1 tablespoon (15 mL) water or milk until evenly combined.
8. Brush and bake
Brush a thin layer of egg wash over the tops of the chilled scones. Avoid letting it run heavily down the cut sides, where it can restrict expansion.
Bake for 18 to 23 minutes. The bacon Cheddar scones are done when the tops are browned, the sides look set, and the centers no longer appear damp or doughy.
Cool the scones on the baking sheet for about 5 minutes. Transfer them to a wire rack so steam does not soften the bottoms.
Why Cold Ingredients Affect the Texture
Cold butter remains in discrete pieces during mixing. In the oven, water within the butter turns to steam while the fat melts into the surrounding dough. That process leaves small spaces and produces a layered crumb.
Soft butter blends into the flour too evenly. The resulting scones may spread, feel greasy, or develop a finer, more cake-like texture. Warm bacon can create the same problem, even when the butter began cold.
Buttermilk also belongs in the refrigerator until needed. Its acidity reacts with baking powder and contributes a slight tang that balances the richness of bacon and Cheddar.
Practical Tips for Better Savory Scones
- Weigh the flour when possible. Scooping flour directly from a container can pack too much into the cup. If using cups, loosen the flour, spoon it into the cup, and level the top.
- Grate the cheese. Shredded Cheddar disperses more evenly than large cubes and leaves fewer heavy pockets in the dough.
- Check the bacon before adding salt. Bacon and Cheddar vary considerably in sodium. The recipe uses only 1/2 teaspoon (3 g) added salt for that reason.
- Do not knead the dough like yeast bread. Press it together only until it can be shaped.
- Use a sharp cutter. A dull knife can drag through the dough and compress the edges.
- Bake promptly after chilling. Baking powder begins reacting after the wet and dry ingredients meet.
Substitutions and Variations

Sharp Cheddar gives these cheese scones a pronounced flavor, but medium Cheddar, white Cheddar, Gruyère, or Monterey Jack can replace it in equal weight. Softer or milder cheeses produce a less assertive scone. Very moist cheeses may require a little less buttermilk.
Scallion greens can replace the chives. Use about 2 tablespoons (12 g) of thinly sliced scallion greens, avoiding thick white pieces that may remain firm after baking.
Plain kefir can replace buttermilk in the same quantity. Plain yogurt also works when thinned with enough milk or water to reach the consistency of buttermilk. Regular milk lacks the same acidity and body, so a direct substitution may alter the rise and crumb.
For bacon scones without chives, omit the herb without changing the other measurements. Smoked bacon gives a stronger flavor, while lightly smoked or unsmoked bacon allows the Cheddar to remain more prominent.
Serving Bacon and Cheddar Savory Scones
Serve the scones warm rather than piping hot. A short cooling period lets the crumb set and makes the cheese flavor easier to perceive.
These homemade scones pair well with scrambled or poached eggs, tomato soup, vegetable soup, or a simple green salad. For brunch, split them and add a cooked egg or a thin layer of softened butter. Rich fillings are usually unnecessary because the dough already contains bacon, cheese, and butter.
Storage, Freezing, and Reheating
Allow the scones to cool fully before storage. Trapped steam creates condensation and softens the crust.
Place cooled scones in a covered container and refrigerate them. Because they contain cooked bacon and cheese, do not leave them at room temperature for extended periods. Refrigerate leftovers within two hours, or within one hour when the surrounding temperature is above 90°F (32°C).
For longer storage, freeze the baked scones in an airtight freezer-safe container or bag. Use them within about three months for the best texture and flavor. Individual wrapping reduces freezer burn and makes it easier to thaw only the number needed.
Reheat refrigerated or thawed scones in a moderate oven, around 325°F (165°C), until hot throughout. A small countertop oven also works. Microwave reheating is faster, but it tends to soften the exterior and may make the crumb slightly rubbery if heated too long.
Common Problems and Their Causes
The scones spread too much
Soft butter, warm dough, or excessive buttermilk usually causes spreading. Chill the shaped wedges before baking and add liquid gradually during mixing.
The scones are dry
Too much flour, too little buttermilk, or prolonged baking can produce dry cheese scones. Measure flour by weight when possible and remove the scones once the centers are baked.
The texture is dense or tough
Excessive stirring and kneading develop gluten. Fold the dough only until moist clumps form, then press those clumps together gently.
The centers remain doughy
Scones that are too thick may brown before the center finishes baking. Keep the disk close to 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick and divide it into eight similar wedges. If the tops brown early, loosely cover them with foil for the final few minutes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can bacon Cheddar scones be made without an egg wash?
Yes. The egg wash affects surface color and sheen, not the basic structure. Brush the tops with a small amount of buttermilk for lighter browning, or leave them plain.
Can pre-shredded Cheddar be used?
Pre-shredded Cheddar works, but packaged shreds often contain starches or cellulose that limit clumping. Freshly grated cheese usually melts more evenly and incorporates into the dough with less resistance.
Should the bacon be crisp?
Cooked bacon with a firm texture is easier to chop and distribute. Very soft or fatty bacon can add excess grease. Avoid burning it, since bacon cooks further while the scones bake.
Can the dough be prepared the night before?
The shaped dough can be refrigerated for several hours in a covered container or on a tightly wrapped baking sheet. Baking powder begins reacting after moisture is added, so very long storage may reduce the rise. For the most predictable texture, mix and bake the scones on the same day.
Why is there sugar in savory scones?
One tablespoon (12 g) of sugar does not make the scones taste sweet. It rounds out the saltiness of the bacon and cheese and contributes to surface browning.
How can the scones be reheated without drying out?
Use a moderate oven and remove the scones as soon as they are hot. Covering them loosely with foil reduces additional browning. Avoid repeated reheating, which gradually removes moisture from the crumb.
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